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Permissions Handling in React Native

? Permissions Handling in React Native

? Quick Overview

Permissions in React Native control access to sensitive device features like camera, location, microphone, storage, and contacts. Proper permission handling ensures security, user trust, and smooth app functionality across Android and iOS.

? Key Concepts

  • Runtime permissions are required for sensitive features
  • Android and iOS permission models differ
  • Permissions must be requested before accessing APIs
  • User can grant, deny, or permanently block permissions

? Syntax / Theory

React Native provides the PermissionsAndroid API for Android. On iOS, permissions are handled via native configuration and libraries.

? View Code Example
// Import PermissionsAndroid from react-native
import { PermissionsAndroid } from "react-native";

// Request camera permission at runtime
const requestCameraPermission = async () => {
  const granted = await PermissionsAndroid.request(
    PermissionsAndroid.PERMISSIONS.CAMERA
  );
  return granted === PermissionsAndroid.RESULTS.GRANTED;
};

? Live Output / Explanation

What Happens?

When this function runs, Android shows a system permission dialog. If the user accepts, the function returns true. Otherwise, access to the camera should be blocked.

? Interactive Permission Flow (Diagram)

Request Permission Granted Denied

? Interactive Permission Simulator

Use this simulator to experience how permission states change when users Interact with the system dialog.

? Camera Access Status: Not Requested
? Location Access Status: Not Requested

? Use Cases

  • Camera access for QR scanning or photos
  • Location permission for maps and tracking
  • Microphone access for voice recording
  • Storage permission for file uploads

✅ Tips & Best Practices

  • Always explain why permission is needed
  • Request permissions only when required
  • Handle denied and blocked states gracefully
  • Test permissions on real devices

? Try It Yourself

  1. Create a button to request location permission
  2. Show a message based on user response
  3. Disable features if permission is denied